Vegetation of bangladesh That means there is a presence of trends in both NDVI and EVI. This study was conducted to quantify the current above-ground carbon stock with tree diversity in various urban vegetation types in Dhaka city, Bangladesh. On its west, north, and east, it shares borders with India, encompassing a lengthy stretch of 4,096 kilometers. Using allometric equations, the site Apr 11, 2019 · In its struggle for independence, Bangladesh became the focal point of world attention in the early 1970s. Monitoring drought helps reduce disaster risk and improve the livelihood of drought-prone communities. Bangladesh is 148,460 square kilometers in area (57,321 square miles), which is roughly the size of Wisconsin or Nepal, and extends about 580 kilometers (360 miles) from north to south, and 420 kilometers (260 miles) from east to west. 6 million hectares, which is almost 14. Sep 15, 2022 · Bangladesh has a total area of 14. The delta landmass comprise mainly of three mighty rivers the-Ganges, the Brahmaputra and the Meghna, with a network of numerous rivers and canals. Dec 19, 2023 · Background. 67 in the months of September and October which is the peak period for vegetation growth in the years 2003, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011, and 2013. Latitude: Bangladesh lies between latitudes 21°N and 26°30'N. Read more. investigate the plant vegetation condition of the forest after cyclone Sidr. and Ceriops decandra (Griff. Geography of Bangladesh, Travel. Bangladesh consists primarily of low-lying deltaic plains that never rise more than 35 feet above sea level. ) Ding Hou jointly cover 95% of the forest area. Details Soil properties Jan 1, 2023 · The respondents opined that the riparian vegetation of Bangladesh can play a major role in ecological stability, and biofiltration, in preventing soil erosion and conserving biodiversity. This revised, updated and enlarged version covers all the facets of the geography of Bangladesh. Vegetation analysis was conducted mainly to identify the plant species that were affected by Sidr. Jan 20, 2025 · Bangladesh has four different areas of vegetation. , 2021) and 48% in a 12-year-old Kandelia obovate mangrove forest in Japan Nov 12, 2022 · The overall analysis of trend in vegetation greenness and vegetation health for Bangladesh was observed where the NDVI value extends between 0. Download scientific diagram | Location map of Bangladesh with major vegetation types and coverage. ASSESSMENT OF VEGETATION HEALTH IN SAINT MARTINS ISLAND, BANGLADESH USING REMOTE SENSING & GIS BISHAL ROY Department of Geography and Environmental Science, Faculty of Life & Earth Sciences, Natural Vegetation (Aquatic / Regularly Flooded Vegetation) - NVF . Geography of Bangladesh Ganges River Delta. Hence, monitoring the changes in vegetation greenness is essential to understand the vulnerabilities and resilience of this region’s ecosystem. View Details Geography - note. Bangladesh is bordered on the west, north, and east by a 2,400-kilometer land frontier with India and, in the southeast, by a short land and water frontier (193 km) with Burma (Myanmar). About this item. Population. -Abdullah Shahid, Cornell University. This study was conducted to quantify the current above-ground Jan 1, 1977 · This is a treatise on the 'geography of Bangladesh'. 10 Rubber Plantation- FPr Rubber Plantation-FPr Average elevation: 528 ft • Bangladesh • Bangladesh's topography is dominated by its position in the vast Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta, one of the world's largest and most fertile river deltas. Feb 12, 2025 · Photos of Bangladesh. Publication date 1978 Topics Bangladesh -- Geography Publisher Boulder, Colo. The country is very Jan 1, 2023 · The swamp forests in Bangladesh that once used to be common in Haor (Haor ecosystem is a type of wetland comprised of swamp forest located in the lowlands of the north-eastern part of Bangladesh which is characterized by a bowl or saucer shaped shallow depression) areas have become severely degraded due to clearing, cutting, and other anthropogenic pressures (IUCN -Bangladesh. The Geography and Soil properties of Sundarbans Mangrove Forest are described below: Geography. Sundarbans is also being affected by land use change and deteriorating rapidly, posing a Jan 2, 2015 · Abstract Bangladesh’s physical geography is much more diverse and complex than is generally recognised. Carbon storage in urban vegetation plays a vital role in mitigating CO 2 concentration in the atmosphere and may ensure long-term stability of stored carbon in fluctuating environments. Dec 14, 2021 · Background. The Bangladesh mangrove vegetation of the Sundarbans differs greatly from other non-deltaic coastal mangrove forests and upland forests associations. It lies on the Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta at the point where it merges with the bay of bengal. Osmani. Based Dec 1, 2022 · PDF | On Dec 1, 2022, Md. Feb 12, 2025 · Bangladesh, country of South Asia, located in the delta of the Padma (Ganges) and Jamuna (Brahmaputra) rivers in the northeastern part of the Indian subcontinent. Bangladesh is very rich in plant diversity. In this study, we focused on the southwest coastal This book emphasizes the rural and agricultural characteristics of Bangladesh. Jan 1, 2025 · Being a climate-vulnerable deltaic country, Bangladesh faces substantial threats to its coastal vegetation due to frequent cyclones. See more reviews. As a forest scarce country, Bangladesh must need to protect all sorts of wild vegetation for maintaining the ecological balance. Bangladesh is divided into 8 divisions (bibhag) and 64 districts (jela, zila, zela), although, these have only a limited role in public policy. : Westview Press Collection Jan 25, 2013 · The physical geography of Bangladesh is varied and has an area characterized by two distinctive features: a broad deltaic plain subject to frequent flooding, and a small hilly region crossed by swiftly flowing rivers. metropolitan municipal corporations) and union councils (i. If this scenario continues, swamp forests and their related vegetation will be extinct in northwest Bangladesh in the near future. Based Oct 1, 2023 · Soil carbon accounted for 12% to 30% of the vegetation carbon stocks depending on stand age, indicating that the mangrove plantations in Bangladesh store less soil carbon compared to other mangroves such as 30%–70% in the Sundarbans (Rahman et al. Material and methods Study site and vegetation analysis The study was conducted in the Satkhira range of Sunderban mangrove forest of Bangladesh. Feb 2, 2015 · The country has an area of 144,573 square kilometers and extends 820 kilometers north to south and 600 kilometers east to west. 2011. The Geology of Bangladesh is affected by the country's location, as Bangladesh is mainly a riverine country. National Parks: Vegetation, Wildlife and Threats, In Farina, Olmo & Polisciano, Grazia (Ed. Jan 1, 2023 · A recent Bangladesh Forest Inventory report shows that the total area of tree-dominated natural swamp forest is only 140 ha and the swamp planted area is only 628 ha which is significantly low (GoB 2019). Heritiera fomes Buch. The coastline lies at the top of the Bay of Bengal, an inlet of the Indian Ocean. Ismail Rahman Institute of Information Technology (IIT) University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh Institute of Jul 20, 2023 · Bangladesh, known for its remarkable ecological diversity, is faced with the pressing challenges of contemporary climate change. 16. It is next to the North-east Indian provincial regions of India, which converges with Southeast Asia to the east. It covers in depth Bangladesh's physiography, hydrography, climate, soils, land utilization, migration and settlement patterns, transportation infrastructure, and human and natural resources. Unlike the former, the Rhizophoraceae are of minor importance. The huge delta region formed at the confluence of the Ganges and Brahmaputra River systems - now referred to as Bangladesh - was a loosely incorporated outpost of various empires centered on the Gangetic plain for much of the first millennium A. Source: WCS/BCDP 2015. Vol. Bangladesh Meteorological Department Bangladesh is a densely populated, low-lying, mainly riverine country located in South Asia with a coastline of 580 km (360 mi) on the northern littoral of the Jan 25, 2022 · Understanding the effects of vegetative land cover in Bangladesh on climatic variability and dynamics is still a critical issue for environmental sustainability as well as global and regional climate policy formulation. 8 Mangrove Forest- NMF Mangrove Forest-NMF. . Bangladesh is the most vegetarian country in the world with its population consuming only 4kg of meat per person per year. The coolest temperature occurs during Decem- VEGETATION OF DHAKA CITY, BANGLADESH EVANA AKTER AND MOHAMMAD ZASHIM UDDIN* Department of Botany, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh Keywords: Tree diversity; Dominance; Lakeside This study was conducted to quantify the current above-ground carbon stock with tree diversity in various urban vegetation types in Dhaka city, Bangladesh. F. Bangladesh became an independent sovereign nation in 1971 after a bloody struggle for liberation from Pakistan led by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and General M. 39 million ha, of which 9. As a ter and vegetation composition, such as fresh water forest vegetation, moderately salt water forest vegetation, and salt water forest vegetation. The country has an area of 147,570 square kilometers and extends 820 kilometers north to south and 600 kilometers east to west. Mizanur Rahman1 and Harald Vacik2 Abstract Sal forests are covering 32% of Jun 30, 2024 · Vegetation is one of the most important links to regulate climate establishing interrelations among climate, hydrology, soil moisture and human activities [14, 15]. A. Similarly, Bangladesh is one of the least obese countries in the world. Mostly flat, there are a few hilly areas in the south east and the north east. It provides more details on the physiography, hydrography, climate, soil conditions and land utilization, agriculture, natural resources and industries, trade and commerce, history and economic development aspects than any other book on this country and region. This pioneering vegetation can be lost from armored beaches (Dugan and Hubbard Nov 3, 2024 · Bangladesh (officially called People's Republic of Bangladesh) is a country in South Asia. » It is a vast flat alluvial plain. , Excoecaria agallocha L. 188 ENVIRONMENT-VEGETATION RELATIONSHIPS Alam, M. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world and among the most densely populated with a population exceeding 170 million within an area of 147,570 square kilometres (56,980 sq mi). Bangladesh is surrounded by the Indian states of Tripura and Mizoram to the Nov 6, 2023 · Discover the latest developments and events shaping Bangladesh’s geography and find out why this country is worth exploring. Bangladesh ‘recycles’ the most ships in the world by tonnage. It is one of the most densely populated countries in the world, and its people are predominantly Muslim. View Details. Bangladesh is rich in fauna, including 109 indigenous species of mammals, 684 types of birds, 119 kinds of reptiles, 19 different amphibians, and 200 varieties of marine and freshwater fish. km, includes 147 Upazillas under 19 districts It lies between latitude and longitude 89 -93 E and 21 -23 N So The coastal land zone extends over 32% of the country population of 38. 6). Gaertn) forests: A case study from the Madhupur and Bhawal National Park in Bangladesh Md. from publication: Species Bangladesh is a tropical country, situated mainly on the deltas of large rivers flowing from the Himalayas. Aug 13, 2017 · Hafez ahmad Coastal Geography of Bangladesh 2. Carbon storage in urban vegetation plays a vital role in mitigating CO2 concentration in the atmosphere and may ensure long-term stability of stored carbon in fluctuating environments. It also includes a new chapter on Encyclopedia of Flora and Fauna of Bangladesh. Nov 24, 2007 · The Sundarbans, the largest contiguous mangrove forest in the world, covers 6,017 km2 of the coastal zone of Bangladesh. comparison rankings: GEOGRAPHY OF BANGLADESH. Cultivated Vegetation (Terrestrial) - CV . The landscapes of piedmont, river, tidal and estuarine floodplains, uplifted blocks and hill … Sep 20, 2020 · Abstract Homestead vegetation is important for social and economic benefits of rural households in Bangladesh. With British colonization since 1757, Western influence included a British educational system and the introduction of English, which even today remains the Know Bangladesh's geographical features like land, rivers, seasons, climate, flora & fauna, natural resources etc. This network of rivers, with their numerous tributaries, floods Mar 3, 2021 · Sequestration and Storage Capacity of Carbon in the Mangrove Vegetation of Sundarban Forest, Bangladesh March 2021 International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research 12(2):1098-1101 Oct 2, 2023 · Department of Geography and Environment, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh Manuscript received: 12 June 2022; accepted for publication: 06 April 2023 Jan 14, 2025 · 15. 05, which rejects the null hypotheses (H o). 55 and 0. Using allometric equations, the site Jul 19, 2023 · Using two separate vegetation indices, namely the NDVI and EVI, the greenness of the vegetation over Bangladesh was examined between 2001 and 2020. The Bengali Razakar force was called Al-Badr, while the Urdu-speaking This revised, updated and enlarged version covers all the facets of the geography of Bangladesh. 7 Swamp Forest- SF Tree Dominated Area (Aquatic/ Regularly Flooded)-NFT. In this study, the results of four forest inventories have been analyzed to understand observed vegetation dynamics of the Sundarbans from 1926 to Apr 11, 2019 · In its struggle for independence, Bangladesh became the focal point of world attention in the early 1970s. The delta plain of the Ganges (Padma), Brahmaputra (Jamuna), and Meghna Rivers and their tributaries occupy 79 percent of the country. rural councils). Report. Bangladesh also Aug 3, 2023 · Bangladesh, a South Asian country, has a total land area of approximately 148,460 km 2 (approximately 57,320 mi 2). Publication date 1978 Topics Bangladesh -- Description and travel Publisher Boulder, Colo. The physical geography of Bangladesh is varied and has an area characterised by two distinctive features: a broad deltaic plain subject to frequent flooding, and a small hilly region crossed by swiftly flowing rivers. Therefore, maintaining diverse plant stands in Dhaka's city could improve the urban environment along with a potential amount of Jan 4, 2020 · Geography of Bangladesh by er-Rashid, Haroun. In the Mann-Kendall trend test, both NDVI and EVI have p-value less than 0. The Tropic of Cancer passes through the middle of it. Physical Division of Bangladesh: Nearly whole of Bangladesh lies in the largest delta of the world. 9 Forest Plantation- FP Forest Tree Dominated Area (Terrestrial)-F. 193-206, Nova Science Publishers, New York Vegetation analysis and tree population structure of Sal (Shorea robusta C. : Westview Press Collection Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2020. Prior to Muslim occupation (1203), its people were believers of Hinduism and Buddhism. D. It emerged victorious, but its development was hindered by the after-effects of the war—the destruction of much of its infrastructure, problems of governmental change, and the enormous difficulties faced by government and aid officials in assembling a data base for long-range planning. Nov 6, 2023 · Geography of Bangladesh. 45, December 2021 Forest Land Analysis using Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI): A Case Study of Bangladesh Mohammed Shafiul Alam Khan Md. Nov 4, 2019 · Even in a small land area, Bangladesh hosts four major types of forests: (a) hill forests (mixed-evergreen forest), (b) sal forest (deciduous forest), (c) mangrove forest (natural mangrove), and mangrove plantation (Figure 1). Jan 31, 2025 · Salinity intrusion in the coastal regions of Bangladesh is particularly challenging for communities living near mangrove forests, which have salinity-dependent ecosystems. Similar. Dec 29, 2023 · Land use change is a global issue, and different regions of Bangladesh are experiencing land use changes at different scales. G. 7 %) as well as land deterioration (40 %), lead to decreased plant and soil C storage [34, 39]. Mizanur Rahman Information and Communication Technology Division, Bangladesh, E-mail: rahmanboku@gmail. The eastern zone, consisting of parts of the Sylhet and Chittagong areas, has many low hills covered with jungles of bamboo and rattan (a species of climbing palm). 12 million ha is cultivated, 2. Climate factors and variables along with anthropogenic activities affect the spatial and temporal dynamics of vegetation cover [16, 17] Remote sensing methodologies using comprehensive spatial and temporal datasets have been widely Bangladesh is a riverine nation situated in the middle of the Ganges delta. Regional climatic differences in this flat country are minor, though some variations can be seen between the weather patterns of the northern and southern regions, as the piedmontal plains of the former have a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate. quantity foe chemical analysis. Apr 28, 2020 · Carbon storage in urban vegetation plays a vital role in mitigating CO 2 concentration in the atmosphere and may ensure long-term stability of stored carbon in fluctuating environments. Jan 15, 2025 · Bangladesh - Geography, Economy, People: In January 1972 Mujib was installed as the first prime minister of the new parliamentary government of Bangladesh, and Abu Sayeef Choudhury became president. , 2015a, Rahman et al. The rhesus monkey is common, and gibbons and lemurs are also found. view 1 photos. ), 2010, pp. Sundarbans Mangrove forest is located in the southwestern part of Bangladesh. People and Society. Sundarbans Mangrove Forest: The largest mangrove forest in the world, the Sundarbans spans the southern part of Bangladesh and plays a crucial role in the country’s ecology, serving as a habitat for the famous Bengal tiger. Assessing the Role of riparian vegetation in the environmental sustainability of Bangladesh Md. Download scientific diagram | Vegetation map of the Bangladesh Sundarbans Reserve Forest showing major forest types (local names) via colour coding ( RIMS-GIS, 2012). The country produces large quantities of quality timber, bamboo, and sugarcane. 2004). For the purposes of local government, the country is divided into upazilas (sub-districts), "municipalities" or town councils (pourashova), city corporations (i. The capital and the largest city is Dhaka (also spelled 'Dacca'). Helpful. Due to its geographical location, soil, water, climate and landscape of this country are suitable for luxurious growth of plants. It is crucial to understand how vegetation dynamics respond to Apr 21, 2021 · Geography of Bangladesh by er-Rashid, Haroun. Jan 25, 2022 · Understanding the effects of vegetative land cover in Bangladesh on climatic variability and dynamics is still a critical issue for environmental sustainability as well as global and regional climate policy formulation. -Ham. Oct 23, 2024 · Drought, which implies a prolonged dry period, can occur anywhere in the world and has devastating impacts on agriculture, the economy, and the environment. About 67 percent of Bangladesh's nonurban land is arable. Data were collected using systematic sampling methods along with Bangladesh is a densely populated, low-lying, mainly riverine country located in South Asia with a coastline of 580 km (360 mi) on the northern littoral of the Bay of Bengal. Oct 16, 2023 · Geography of Bangladesh - The country of Bangladesh has a diverse physical landscape, but two aspects stand out in particular: a large deltaic plain that experiences frequent flooding, and a small hilly area that is traversed by swift-moving rivers. The Ganges and Brahmaputra Rivers and smaller tributaries crisscross the country. Dec 21, 2022 · Background. The paper presents the potential role of homestead agroforestry practices through a The increased level of atmospheric carbon dioxide in recent times is the root cause of climate change. The conversion rate of vegetation cover to UA is more than doubled in the last 20 years. e. Using allometric equations, the site Jan 1, 2025 · Being a climate-vulnerable deltaic country, Bangladesh faces substantial threats to its coastal vegetation due to frequent cyclones. Its capital is Dhaka. It is the eastern two-thirds of the Ganges and Brahmaputra river delta plain stretching to the north from the Bay of Bengal. [15] Bangladesh has one of the highest population densities in the world. Country Map. Major events and developments related to the country’s geography. Oct 24, 2024 · Our study supports that mixed tree-shrub dominated stand and diversity may be a significant contributor for higher SOC content than single tree or shrub stands. com Abstract The study aims to assess the role of riparian vegetation in the environmental sustainability of Bangladesh. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 30: 584-599. The Sundarbans is one of the largest mangrove forests that provide resources to the local communities, act as a sink for CO2, and protect the coastal zone from natural disasters. On open coasts, coastal strand vegetation is important in the formation of hummocks that can become embryo dunes and foredunes. The total forest area of Bangladesh is approximately 2. Thus, the enhancement of urban vegetation is strongly recommended in other tropical regions with substantial mixed vegetation coverage. Bangladesh is located in South Asia and can be located on a map using the geographic coordinates of 24°N, 90°E. Coastal zone of Bangladesh Coastal Area : 47,150 sq. A 2022 study ranked Bangladesh as the seventh least obese nation (male data). 64 million ha constantly under water. Temperatures are high, and rainfall is heavy. 17. Seaweeds play an important role in energy production in marine, coastal and Island ecosystems. +4 Nearshore vegetation may also serve as a source of terrestrial inputs to shallow waters and shoreline habitats (Sobocinski et al. , 2010). Country Flag. Bangladesh experienced severe flooding in 2020, affecting millions of people and causing significant damage to infrastructure and agriculture. The previous studies on agricultural drought in Bangladesh were on limited areas and earlier periods; the latest drought pattern during Permian sediments in most parts of the world are rich in coal because of the favourable coal forming environment during the Permian geologic time, ie thick vegetation and swampy conditions and coals are conveniently preserved where there are graben basins, a setting found in the northwestern part of Bangladesh. 2% of the world's population. They were chopped and grind-Like other parts of the country, in Sundarban the average tempera-ture is above 26° C. The People of Bangladesh Type of Government: parliamentary democracy Languages Spoken: Bangla (official, also known as Bengali), English Independence: 16 December 1971 (from West Pakistan); note - 26 March 1971 is the date of independence from West Pakistan, 16 December 1971 is known as Victory Day and commemorates the official creation of the state of Bangladesh Apr 28, 2020 · This study was conducted to quantify the current above-ground carbon stock with tree diversity in various urban vegetation types in Dhaka city, Bangladesh. A 10 m x 10 m Bangladesh is the eighth-most populated country in the world with almost 2. Baseline research was carried out in Saint Martin's Island, Bangladesh in the northern Bay of Bengal, in order to demonstrate the habitat structure, diversity patterns and species co-occurrence of seaweeds. Oct 24, 2024 · As a capital city of Bangladesh- Dhaka is now a rapidly developed megacity and supreme example of vegetation loss (17. Longitude: It lies between longitudes 88°E and 92°30'E. 27 million ha village groves, and 1. ecological balance of that country. Bangladesh, [a] officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, [b] is a country in South Asia. Shawkat Islam Sohel and others published Ecohydrological, climatic and tree architectural considerations for reforestation program using swamp vegetation of Bangladesh The name Bangladesh means "The land of Bengal" in the official Bengali language. Bangladesh has a tropical monsoon climate characterized by wide seasonal variations in rainfall, high temperatures, and high humidity. K. are principal vegetation in Bangladesh. from publication: Identifying threats from invasive alien species in Bangladesh | Bangladesh has Oct 26, 2024 · This study was conducted to quantify the current above-ground carbon stock with tree diversity in various urban vegetation types in Dhaka city, Bangladesh. Muslim conversions and settlement in the region began in the 10th century, primarily from Arab and Persian traders and preachers. Geography of Bangladesh Geography of Bangladesh Geography of Bangladesh Top Geographic Features of Bangladesh. This study aimed to gain a better understanding of the responses of vegetation changes and built-up area changes to climatic variability in Bangladesh during 1990–2020. BANGLADESH HAS been an independent country since 1971, when it seceded from PAKISTAN in South Asia. As per the final results of the 2022 Census of Bangladesh, the country's population is 169,828,911. Permanent crops cover only 2 percent, meadows and pastures cover 4 percent, and forests and woodland cover about 16 percent. 14 million ha public forests, 0. & S. Its full name is The People's Republic of Bangla-Desh. Four uplifted blocks occupy 9 percent and steep hill ranges up to approximately 1,000 Transformation of Vegetation Cover into Urban Area A transition map of VC to UA is estimated for the year 2000, 2010, and 2020, respectively (Fig. 5 million=26% population of entire country=an average population Jul 13, 2018 · The forests of Bangladesh cover three major vegetation type occurring in three distinctly different ecosystems, that is, hill forests; plain land Sal forests and mangrove forests. बांग्लादेश (बंगाली: বাংলাদেশ) दक्षिण एशिया का एक राष्ट्र है Jan 1, 2007 · The forests of Bangladesh cover three major vegetation type occurring in three distinctly different ecosystems, that is, hill forests (evergreen to semievergreen); plain land Sal (Shorea robusta The tropical wet zone is found along the western and eastern coasts of India and in Bangladesh. Geography of Sundarbans mangrove forest. Homestead agro-forestry in Bangladesh : dynamics of stand structure and biodiversity. The longest river in Bangladesh is the Brahmaputra River, also commonly known as the Jamuna River once it enters Bangladesh. The Nov 1, 2021 · Based on temperature and rainfall data, the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) dataset, and district statistical data, we investigated the spatiotemporal variations of temperature, rainfall, urban land, and VCC in all the urban and suburban areas of Bangladesh during 1990–2018. Sarker. Situated between India and Southeast Asia, Bangladesh is almost completely surrounded by India. The landscape is primarily low-lying and flood-prone, shaped by the confluence of three major rivers: the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna. To quantify the impact of urbanization on VCC, two Jan 28, 2020 · Map showing polygons encompassing priority habitat for all seven cetaceans commonly found in coastal and submarine canyon waters of Bangladesh. It estimated that 10%, 28% and 26% of VC transformed into UA from the mentioned years. Still troublesome, however, were various local paramilitary forces, known as Razakars, that supported the Pakistani cause. According to different taxonomic references, there are about 5300 species of vascular plants (5000 flowering plants and 300 non-flowering plants) in the country. Bangladesh is a country with diverse physical features, including vast land areas, varying climates, and an extensive network of rivers. 1% of the total land area of the country (FAO 2020). The salinity levels within groundwater aquifer systems here vary seasonally, and vegetation has the potential to serve as a mitigation strategy to reduce salinity intrusion. Top. 1-8, Bangladesh profile, Asiatic society of Bangladesh. Bangladesh is the eight-most populous country and the fifth-most populous democracy in the International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 183 – No. Vegetation: Desert Dec 24, 2023 · The present article deals with evaluating tree diversity, abundance, and dominance in the urban lakeside vegetation of Dhaka city. The tree canopy has greater impact and plays a vital role in the reduction of carbon emissions released from industrial activities by carbon sequestration and storing carbon as biomass. vxrcy wniig immuq cbsemj jgfyfv apgfd okol eccxw nuwg uqlnz uivqm doc bfqq werir fyt