Methods of land preparation in crop production pdf Help control weeds, diseases, and insects. Seedbed preparation – In order for germination to occur, the seed must make good contact with the soil to be able to imbibe moisture. What does Tillage do? It outlines the steps necessary to assist in reducing and controlling hazards (biological, chemical and physical) associated with crop production, from pre-planting to transportation and storage. Seedbed preparation is done according to the seed characteristics, especially size. Level the land where needed. This document provides competency-based learning materials for preparing land for agricultural crop production. This is done to prepare land for cultivation and as method of land reclamation. The fineness of the soil after tillage is called its tilth. Incorporate crop residues, green manure, and cover crops. Land preparation before planting is done for several reasons including allowing water infiltration, allowing greater root development, weed and pest control and ensuring ease of planting. Done with the right implements at the right time it will make planting and weeding easier and increase yields. Help control erosion where needed. . Where a stalk growing crop was previously planted such as maize. Good tillage is the foundation for successful crops production and contributes to long-term soil fertility and soil moisture retention. When opening up a virgin land. Improve the physical condition of the soil. Where land was left fallow for long time. 1. 2. Land clearing is necessary under the following conditions. Prepare and maintain a seedbed in good tilth. Land Leveling – Land is leveled for several purposes. It covers the skills, knowledge, and attitudes required to prepare equipment, cultivate land, apply pre-planting treatments, and complete documentation. This document sets out guidelines for Good Agricultural Practices (GAP). harjndgw hmpxq whyevkmn tacuu ecndj ryns tdqirw vyyp fakelv yjzextx